Penalty factors Lagrange multipliers and basis transformation in the finite element method

Effect of beam-column connection types on the response modification factors of steel frames

Strength evaluation of end-plate connections using stiffness reduction factor

Deriving embodied carbon factors from scratch

Joint stiffness and the elastic critical load factor

An insight to the dynamic amplification factor for steel truss girder bridge

Optimization of the test procedure for slip factor tests according to EN 1090-2

Effective length factors of gin poles

The relationship between temperature behaviours and section factors of fire spray protection coated

Influencing factors analysis of degradation and damage and the effect on steel frame